Discover a wealth of knowledge at Westonci.ca, where experts provide answers to your most pressing questions. Explore thousands of questions and answers from knowledgeable experts in various fields on our Q&A platform. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.

Dole Pineapple Inc. is concerned that the 16-ounce can of sliced pineapple is being overfilled. Assume the standard deviation of the process is .03 ounce. The quality-control department took a random sample of 50 cans and found that the arithmetic mean weight was 16.05 ounces. At the 5% level of significance, can we conclude that the mean weight is greater than 16 ounces? Determine the p-value.

Sagot :

Answer:

The calculated value Z = 11.792 >1.96 at a 0.05 level of significance.

The null hypothesis is rejected

The alternative hypothesis is accepted at a 0.05 level of significance.

The mean weight is less than 16 ounces

Step-by-step explanation:

Step:-1

Given that the mean of the Population = 16

Given that the standard deviation of the process

                                         σ = 0.03 ounce

Given that the mean of the sample = 16.05 ounces

Null hypothesis: H₀:μ > 16 ounces

Alternative HypothesisH₁: μ <16 ounces

Step:-2

Test statistic

              [tex]Z = \frac{x^{-} -mean}{\frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

             [tex]Z = \frac{16.05 -16}{\frac{0.03}{\sqrt{50} } }[/tex]

            Z =  11.792

Level of significance = 0.05

Z₀.₀₅ = 1.96

Final answer:-

The calculated value Z = 11.792 >1.96 at a 0.05 level of significance.

The null hypothesis is rejected

The alternative hypothesis is accepted at a 0.05 level of significance.

The mean weight is less than 16 ounces