The scramble for Africa was best defined as It was an effort by European armies and investors to establish control of African territories and resources. Thus the correct answer is B.
What was the scramble for Africa?
The scramble of Africa was the division of African territories by the European countries to seek control over their land and resources. The European countries acquire the African territories with the purpose to gain finances.
One of the critical reasons driving the scramble for Africa was also the competition between European powers. The Europeans divided up the African continent into provinces to prevent one another from obtaining more land.
By promoting civil war and prejudice, as well as by determining the racial composition, size, and geographical status of the declared independence governments, the Scramble for Africa has caused the social, and cultural economic decline.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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