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In the diagram, q1= -2.60*10^-9 C and
q2 = -8.30*10^-9 C. Find the magnitude
of the net electric field at point P.


In The Diagram Q1 260109 C And Q2 830109 C Find The Magnitude Of The Net Electric Field At Point P class=

Sagot :

Answer:

The magnitude of the net electric field is:

[tex]E_{net}=90.37\: N/c[/tex]

Explanation:

The electric field due to q1 is a vertical positive vector toward q1 (we will call it E1).

On the other hand, the electric field due to q2 is a horizontal positive vector toward q2(We will call it E2).

Knowing this, the magnitude of the net electric field will be the E1 + E2.

Let's find first E1 and E2.

The electric field equation is given by:

[tex]|E_{1}|=k\frac{|q_{1}|}{d_{1}^{2}}[/tex]

Where:

  • k is the Coulomb constant (k = 9*10^{9} Nm²/C²)
  • q1 is the first charge
  • d1 is the distance from q1 to P

[tex]|E_{1}|=(9*10^{9})\frac{|-2.60*10^{-9}|}{0.538^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]|E_{1}|=80.84\: N/C[/tex]

And E2 will be:

[tex]|E_{2}|=k\frac{|q_{2}|}{d_{2}{2}}[/tex]

[tex]|E_{2}|=(9*10^{9})\frac{|-8.30*10^{-9}|}{1.36^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]|E_{2}|=40.39\: N/C[/tex]

Finally, we need to use the  Pythagoras theorem to find the magnitude of the net electric field.

[tex]E_{net}=\sqrt{E_{1}^{2}+E_{2}^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]E_{net}=\sqrt{80.84^{2}+40.39^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]E_{net}=90.37\: N/c[/tex]

I hope it helps you!

Answer:

+90.3 N/C

Explanation:

acellus