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The radius of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 5 mm/s. How fast is the volume increasing (in mm3/s) when the diameter is 60 mm

Sagot :

Answer:

The volume of the sphere is increasing at a rate of 56,549 cubic millimeters per second.

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of a sphere:

The volume of a sphere is given by:

[tex]V = \frac{4\pi r^3}{3}[/tex]

In which r is the radius.

Solving this question:

The first step do solve this question is derivating V implictly in function of t. So

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi r^2 \frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]

The radius of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 5 mm/s.

This means that [tex]\frac{dr}{dt} = 5[/tex]

Diameter is 60 mm

This means that [tex]r = \frac{60}{2} = 30[/tex]

How fast is the volume increasing (in mm3/s) when the diameter is 60 mm?

This is [tex]\frac{dV}{dt}[/tex]. So

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi r^2 \frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi*30^2*5 = 900*20\pi = 56549[/tex]

The volume of the sphere is increasing at a rate of 56,549 cubic millimeters per second.