Answered

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A molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor.

a. True
b. False

Sagot :

Answer: The statement 'a molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor' is true.

Explanation:

A molecule or ion that donates hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is called a hydrogen donor.

For example, [tex]NH_{3} + H_{2}O \rightarrow NH^{+}_{4} + OH^{-}[/tex]

Here, [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] is donating the hydrogen ion to water molecule. Whereas water is accepting the hydrogen ion so water is a hydrogen bond acceptor. Therefore, hydrogen bond is formed by [tex]NH_{3}[/tex].

Thus, we can conclude that the statement 'a molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor' is true.

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