Answered

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Some epidemiologists are planning a second study to evaluate the PSA screening test. The only difference is that this time, the men from Reno who they randomly sample will be 44-59 years of age. Age is a strong risk factor for prostate cancer. The prevalence of prostate cancer in men 44-59 years of age will be much lower than the prevalence of prostate cancer in men 60-75 years of age. How do you expect the results of the second study will compare with the results from the study conducted among 60-75 year old men

Sagot :

Answer:

The second test result will be lower and more sensitive to changes than the first test result and it will better test the efficacy of the PSA screening test

Step-by-step explanation:

The evaluation the epidemiologist are planning = Prostrate Specific Antigen, PSA, screening test

The given difference between the first and second study = The age range of the study group

The age range of the first study = 60 to 75 years

The age range of the second study = 44 to 59

The prevalence of prostrate cancer in men 44 to 59 years of age < The prevalence of prostrate cancer in men 60 to 75 years of age

Therefore, due to the low prevalence, the result of the second test will be more sensitive than the result of the first test.

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