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Seismic station A is 5000 kilometers from the epicenter. What is the difference between the arrival time of the first P-wave and the arrival time of the first S-wave recorded at this station?
2 minutes 20 seconds
6 minutes 40 seconds
8 minutes 20 seconds
15 minutes 00 second


Sagot :

Answer:

6 min 40 sec

Explanation:

Hope this helps you :)

The difference between the arrival time of the first P-wave and the arrival time of the first S-wave recorded at the station will be 6 minutes 40 seconds.

What are Body waves  ?

P waves move the fastest and arrive first from the earthquake. Rock oscillates perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation in S or shear waves.

In rock, S waves move at approximately 60% the speed of P waves, and the S wave always comes after the P wave. Sound waves, for example, are P waves with a high enough frequency to be heard with your ear.

Wiggling or shaking a rope that is tied down at one or both ends is an example of a S wave.

Both P and S waves propagate outward from an earthquake focal point within the ground.

The waves are frequently observed as independent arrivals on seismographs located at great distances from the earthquake. The direct P wave arrives first because its course takes it through faster moving, denser rocks deeper in the ground.

Because they pass through deeper, lower velocity rocks, the PP (one bounce) and PPP (two bounces) waves move more slowly than the straight P. After the P waves, the various S waves arrive.

To conclude with we can say that Seismic waves or body waves are elastic waves created when the earth's crust is disturbed. The wave is classified into two types  body waves and surface waves. The P and S - waves that move through the ground are body waves.

Learn more about Body waves here:

https://brainly.com/question/19468474

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