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The pounds of bananas sold each week at all Metro Seattle Alberstons stores as a function of price, p , in dollars/pound(lb.) is given by q ( p ) = 100 e 1.5 ( 5 − p ) 1. What is the price elasticity of demand for bananas at $.20/lb. ? (nearest 0.01) Bananas are Select an answer at that price? 2. What is the price elasticity of demand for bananas at $1/lb. ? Bananas are Select an answer at that price? 3. At what price is the maximum revenue per week achieved? +/- $0.01 4. What is that maximum revenue per week? 5. How many pounds will be sold each week at that optimal price

Sagot :

Answer:

a) 0.3 ( Inelastic  )

b) 1.5 ( elastic  )

c) $0.66 =  ( 1/1.5 )

d)  $44342.77

e) 66514.1633 Ib

Explanation:

Function =  q (p) = 100e^1.5 ( 5 − p )

∴ q = 100e^(7.5 - 1.5p)

dq/dp = 100 ( -1.5 ) e^(7.5-1.5p)

hence E (p ) = | p/q * dq/dp |

                     = | -1.5p |

a) Determine the price elasticity of demand at $0.20 / Ib

E( 0.2 ) = | -1.5 * 0.2 |

         = 0.3

given that E < 1  inelastic more revenue is generated when prices are increased

b) price elasticity at $1 / Ib

E ( 1 ) = | -1.5 * 1 |

         = 1.5     given that E > 1  ( Elastic ) , hence when prices are raised less revenue is generated

c) Determine price at which maximum revenue is achieved

i.e.   E(P) = -1  ( for max revenue )

        -1 = | -1.5p |

therefore p ( price at which max revenue is achieved ) = ( 1 / 1.5 ) = $0.66

d) maximum revenue per week

q * p = ( 0.66 )* 100*e^(7.5 - 1.5*0.66)

        = $44342.77

e) How many pounds will be sold each week at optimal price

quantity sold at optimal price ( q )

q = 100*e^(7.5 - 1.5*0.66)

   = 66514.1633