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Sagot :
Answer:
5.1044844 x 10^7/cm^3 = 5E7
Explanation:
The atomic weight and density (at 25 ° C) for copper are 63.5 g/mol or 0.0635 kg/mol and 8,960 kg/m^3
First lets find the value of N, number of atomic sites per cubic meter for copper, from its atomic weight Acu, its density, and Avogadro’s number NA
N = NA x ρ / Acu = 6.023 x 10^23 x 8,960 kg/m^3 / 0.0635 kg/mol = 8.4985953 x 10^28 atoms / m3
Temperature dependency can be given as :
Arrhenius equation
Nv = N e^(-EA/KT)
N = no. of atoms initially
Ev = activation energy
Nv = 8.4985953 x 10^28 atoms / m^3 exp^-(0.9ev/atom /8.617x10-5 eV/(atom-K) x 298 K
Nv = 5.1044844 x 10^13 /m3
vacancies per cm^3 = 5.1044844 x 10^7/cm^3 = 5E7
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