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The bacteria population in a petri dish was 14 at the beginning of an experiment. After 30 minutes the population of 20 in after an hour the population of 56

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raphealnwobi

Answer:

The answer is below

Step-by-step explanation:

A geometric sequence is a sequence such that each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous one by a fixed number (common ratio). It is given by:

[tex]a_n=ar^{n-1}\\\\n=1,2,3,\ .\ .\ .[/tex]

where a is the first term, r is the common ratio.

From the question, the first term is 14 (at n = 1). a₁ = 14

After 30 minutes (n = 2), the population is 28. a₂ = 28

After 1 hour (n = 3), the population is 56. a₃ = 56

Common ratio (r) = a₃/a₂ = a₂/a₁ = 56 / 28 = 28/14 = 2

a) This sequence is represented as:

[tex]a_n=14(2)^{n-1}[/tex]

b) After 4 hours, that is n = 9:

[tex]a_9=14(2)^{9-1}=14(2)^8=3584[/tex]

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