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The sum of two numbers is 3, and twice the larger number is 36 more than three times the smaller number. Find the numbers.

Please use system of linear equations by elimination OR substitution. Please show the work as well.


Sagot :

Answer:

x = -6

y = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of two numbers is 3

x + y = 3

twice the larger number is 36 more than three times the smaller number

2y = 3x + 36

Divide both sides by 2

y = 1.5x + 18

substitute for y in the first equation

x + (1.5x + 18) = 3

2.5x = -15

divide both sides by 2.5

x = -6

Substitute for x in the first equation

-6 + y = 3

y = 9

The sum of two numbers is 3, and twice the larger number is 36 more than three times the smaller number. The number are x = -6 and y = 9.

What is linear equation?

A linear equation is an equation in which each term has at max one degree.

Linear equation in variable x and y can be written in the form y = mx + c

Linear equation with two variables, when graphed on a cartesian plane

with axes of those variables, give a straight line.

It is given that the sum of two numbers is 3.

x + y = 3

Also, twice the larger number is 36 more than three times the smaller number, then

2y = 3x + 36

Divide both sides by 2

y = 1.5x + 18

By substituting for y in the first equation

x + (1.5x + 18) = 3

2.5x = -15

now, divide both sides by 2.5

x = -6

Substitute for x in the first equation

-6 + y = 3

y = 9

Learn more about linear equations here:

https://brainly.com/question/27465710

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