Westonci.ca is the ultimate Q&A platform, offering detailed and reliable answers from a knowledgeable community. Explore our Q&A platform to find in-depth answers from a wide range of experts in different fields. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals across various fields on our platform.
Sagot :
Answer:
[tex]P(x =2) = 0.3020[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]p =20\% = 0.20[/tex]
[tex]n = 10[/tex]
Required
[tex]P(x = 2)[/tex]
This question is an illustration of binomial distribution where:
[tex]P(X = x) = ^nC_x * p^x * (1 - p)^{n-x[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]P(x =2) = ^{10}C_2 * 0.20^2 * (1 - 0.20)^{10-2}[/tex]
[tex]P(x =2) = ^{10}C_2 * 0.20^2 * 0.80^8[/tex]
This gives
[tex]P(x =2) = \frac{10!}{(10 - 2)!2!} * 0.20^2 * 0.80^8[/tex]
[tex]P(x =2) = \frac{10!}{8!2!} * 0.20^2 * 0.80^8[/tex]
Expand
[tex]P(x =2) = \frac{10*9*8!}{8!2*1} * 0.20^2 * 0.80^8[/tex]
[tex]P(x =2) = \frac{10*9}{2} * 0.20^2 * 0.80^8[/tex]
[tex]P(x =2) = 45 * 0.20^2 * 0.80^8[/tex]
[tex]P(x =2) = 0.3020[/tex]
The probability that 2 out of the next ten customers will order the chef special is 0.3020. and this can be determined by using the binomial distribution.
Given :
- 20% of the patron's order the chef's special.
- Sample size, n = 10
To determine the probability formula of the binomial distribution is used, that is:
[tex]\rm P(x = r) = \; ^nC_r \times p^r \times (1 - p)^{n-r}[/tex]
Now, at n = 10 and r = 2, the probability is given by:
[tex]\rm P(x = 2) = \; ^{10}C_2 \times (0.2)^2 \times (1 - 0.2)^{10-2}[/tex]
[tex]\rm P(x = 2) = \; ^{10}C_2 \times (0.2)^2 \times (0.8)^{10-2}[/tex]
[tex]\rm P(x = 2) = \; \dfrac{10!}{(10-2)!\times 2!} \times (0.2)^2 \times (0.8)^{8}[/tex]
[tex]\rm P(x = 2) = \; 45 \times (0.2)^2 \times (0.8)^{8}[/tex]
P(x = 2) = 0.3020
The probability that 2 out of the next ten customers will order the chef special is 0.3020.
For more information, refer to the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/1957976
Thanks for stopping by. We strive to provide the best answers for all your questions. See you again soon. Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. We're dedicated to helping you find the answers you need at Westonci.ca. Don't hesitate to return for more.
