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Sagot :
Answer:
A. Unicellular prokaryotes that live in dust. Monera.
B. Unicellular eukaryotes that line in pond water. Protist.
C. Multicellular eukaryotes that live all over the planet and consume food. Animals.
D. Unicellular prokaryotes that live in volcanic ash. Monera.
E. Multicellular eukaryotes that have cell walls and are heterotrophic. Fungi.
F. Multicellular eukaryotes that have cell walls and are autotrophic. Plants.
Explanation:
The 5 kingdoms are a way of classifying all living organisms on our planet, as each species inside a kingdom shares similarities with the other species in it.
Monera kingdom includes all of the prokaryotic organisms that exist, which includes bacteria and archaea. These beings are characterized by lacking a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles and having one single circular chromosome that is found in the center of the cell. They are unicellular. Example: escherichia coli.
Protists are the most primitive eukaryotes that exist, most of them are unicellular and microscopic, but possess a nucleus and specialized organelles like the rest of the eukaryotes have. Example: yeasts.
Fungi and Plants are quite similar, they are multicellular eukaryotes that have cell walls. Their main difference relies on the way they obtain nutrients: fungi are heterotrophs, they feed off living things; plants, however, are autotrophs and realize photosynthesis (they do not need to feed). Fungi and Plants also reproduce differently: fungi reproduce through spores; plants can reproduce sexually or asexually. Fungi example: amanita; plant example: cactus.
Animals are multicellular eukaryotic organisms that reproduce sexually and are heterotrophs (some feed off plants, some feed off other animals). They are characterized by their ability to move. Example: horse.
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