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A geneticist wants to determine what mutation in a DNA molecule changed the structure of a specific protein. What would the scientist need to know before planning the investigation?
The normal sequence of bases that code for the protein
Whether the mutation was a substitution, insertion, or deletion
The total number of bases in the DNA molecule
How many thymine bases are in the DNA molecule

Sagot :

A mutation is any change in the sequence of DNA because of any reason such as deletion, insertion, etc. To determine the mutation in a DNA molecule changed the structure of a specific protein scientists should know the normal sequence of bases that code for the protein.

What is mutation?

A mutation is a random change in the DNA sequence either due to insertion, deletion, or substitution.

By mutating a gene's code for making a protein, a variant can leads to a protein's improper functioning or to not being produced at all.

Scientists must mandatorily determine the normal base sequence of the protein code before investigating the mutation in the DNA sequence for a particular protein.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding mutation, visit:

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