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Graph the system of inequalities. Then use your graph to identify the point that represents a solution to the system.
x > 3 y < 2x - 5 answers: (-3, -1) (1, 11) (4, -1) (5, 6)

Sagot :

Given:

The system of inequalities:

[tex]x>3[/tex]

[tex]y<2x-5[/tex]

To find:

The point that represents a solution to the system by using the graph.

Solution:

We have,

[tex]x>3[/tex]

[tex]y<2x-5[/tex]

The related equations of these inequalities are:

[tex]x=3[/tex]

[tex]y=2x-5[/tex]

The line [tex]x=3[/tex] is a vertical line that intersect the x-axis at 3.

The table of values for [tex]y=2x-5[/tex] is:

x         y

0       -5

1        -3

Plot (0,-5) and (1,-3) on a coordinate plan and connect them by a straight line.

The boundary lines are dotted lines because the points on the lines are not included in the solution set.

Check the inequalities for (0,0).

First inequality: [tex]0>3[/tex]           ( False)

Second inequality: [tex]0<2(0)-5[/tex]

                               [tex]0<-5[/tex]     (False)

Both inequalities are false for (0,0). It means the shaded region of the lines is in the opposite direction of (0,0).

Plot the shaded region and the points (-3, -1), (1, 11), (4, -1), (5, 6) as shown in the below graph.

From the below graph, it is clear that the point (4,-1) is the only point lies in the common shaded region. So, (4,-1) represents a solution to the system.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

View image erinna