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What is the output of the sum of 1001011 and 100011 displayed in hexadecimal?

Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]1001011_2[/tex]    [tex]+[/tex]   [tex]100011_2[/tex]   [tex]=[/tex]    [tex]6E_{hex}[/tex]

Explanation:

Required

[tex]1001011_2 + 100011_2 = []_{16}[/tex]

First, carry out the addition in binary

[tex]1001011_2[/tex]    [tex]+[/tex]   [tex]100011_2[/tex]   [tex]=[/tex]    [tex]1101110_2[/tex]

The step is as follows (start adding from right to left):

[tex]1 + 1 = 10[/tex] --- Write 0 carry 1

[tex]1 + 1 + 1(carry) = 11[/tex] ---- Write 1 carry 1

[tex]0 + 0 + 1(carry) = 1[/tex] ---- Write 1

[tex]1 + 0 = 1[/tex] --- Write 1

[tex]0 + 0 = 0[/tex] ---- Write 0

[tex]0 + 0 = 0[/tex] ---- Write 0

[tex]1 + 1 = 10[/tex] --- Write 0 carry 1

No other number to add ; So, write 1 (the last carry)

So, we have:

[tex]1001011_2[/tex]    [tex]+[/tex]   [tex]100011_2[/tex]   [tex]=[/tex]    [tex]1101110_2[/tex]

Next, convert [tex]1101110_2[/tex] to base 10 using product rule

[tex]1101110_2 = 1 * 2^6 +1 * 2^5 + 0 * 2^4 + 1 * 2^3 + 1 * 2^2 + 1 * 2^1 + 0 * 2^0[/tex]

[tex]1101110_2 = 64 +32 + 0 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 0[/tex]

[tex]1101110_2 = 110_{10}[/tex]

Lastly, convert [tex]110_{10}[/tex] to hexadecimal using division and remainder rule

[tex]110/16 \to 6\ R\ 14[/tex]

[tex]6/16 \to 0\ R\ 6[/tex]

Write the remainder from bottom to top;

[tex]110_{10} = 6(14)_{hex}[/tex]

In hexadecimal

[tex]14 \to E[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]110_{10} = 6E_{hex}[/tex]

Hence:

[tex]1001011_2[/tex]    [tex]+[/tex]   [tex]100011_2[/tex]   [tex]=[/tex]    [tex]6E_{hex}[/tex]