Answered

Discover the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where experts provide clear and concise information on various topics. Connect with professionals on our platform to receive accurate answers to your questions quickly and efficiently. Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently.

The MO diagram of CN is similar to N2. Based on the molecular orbital energy-level diagram of CN, which of the following statements are correct?

i. The CN bond order is 2.
ii. CN is diamagnetic.
iii. The bond enthalpy in CN- ion is higher than CN.
iv. CN has longer bond length than CN-

answer choices:
a. ii, iv
b. iii, iv
c. i, iii
d. i, ii
e. i, iv

Sagot :

bobrossy10

Answer:

Nitrogen molecule (N2)

The electronic configuration of nitrogen (Z=7) = 1s2 2s2 2px12py12pz1.

The total number of electrons present in the nitrogen molecule (N2) is 14.

In order to maximize energy, these 14 electrons can be accommodated in the different molecular orbitals.

N2: KK'(σ2s)2 (σ*2s)2 (π2Px)2 (π2py)2 (σ2pz)2

Here (σ1s)2 (σ*1s)2 part of the configuration is abbreviated as KK’, which denotes the K shells of the two atoms. In calculating bond order, we can ignore KK’, as it includes two bonding and two antibonding electrons.

The bond order of N2can be calculated as follows:

Here, Nb = 10 and Na = 4

Bond order = (Nb−Na) /2

B.O = (10−4)/2

B.O = 3

So your answer should be C3.

Thank you for choosing our service. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. We hope you found this helpful. Feel free to come back anytime for more accurate answers and updated information. Westonci.ca is your go-to source for reliable answers. Return soon for more expert insights.