Answered

Discover the answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where experts share their knowledge and insights with you. Get detailed answers to your questions from a community of experts dedicated to providing accurate information. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.

A mixture of sodium hydroxide and strontium hydroxide contains a total of 0.19 moles of the two compounds. It requires 100.0 mL of 2.969 M HCl to neutralize all of the base. How many moles of sodium hydroxide were in the original mixture

Sagot :

jufsanabriasa

Answer:

0.0831 moles of NaOH were in the original mixture

Explanation:

The strontium hydroxide, Sr(OH)2, requires 2 moles of HCl per mole of hydroxide to be neutralized.

The sodium hydroxide, NaOH, requires 1 mol of HCl per mol of hydroxide.

To solve this question we must write 2 equations:

(1) 0.19mol = X + Y

Where X = Moles NaOH; Y = Moles Sr(OH)2

The moles of HCl required are:

0.100L * (2.969mol / L) = 0.2969 moles HCl

0.2969 mol = X + 2Y(2)

Replacing (1) in (2):

0.19mol - Y = X

0.2969 mol = (0.19mol - Y) + 2Y

0.1069mol = Y

Moles X = Moles NaOH:

0.19mol = X + 0.1069mol

X = 0.0831 moles of NaOH were in the original mixture

Thanks for using our service. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. We hope you found what you were looking for. Feel free to revisit us for more answers and updated information. We're glad you visited Westonci.ca. Return anytime for updated answers from our knowledgeable team.