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Why are forests important for helping to control the rate of climate change?

Sagot :

Answer: Forests are a stabilizing force for the climate. They regulate ecosystems, protect biodiversity, play an integral part in the carbon cycle, support livelihoods, and supply goods and services that can drive sustainable growth.

Explanation:

The forest helps to maintain ecological balance, carbon cycle and rainfall.

How forest maintains ecological balance?

  • "Ecological balance is a state of dynamic equilibrium within a community of organisms in which genetic, species and ecosystem diversity remain relatively stable, subject to gradual changes through natural succession."
  • The forest prevent soil erosion and maintain soil fertility.
  • It establish oxygen and carbon balance in nature.
  • It absorbs harmful gases like carbon from environment.

What is carbon cycle?

  • "The carbon cycle is biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere of the earth."
  • Forests takes up carbon from atmosphere and gives out oxygen.
  • Forest helps in decay, disturbance and renewal of carbon.

Hence,  the forest regulate rainfall, ecological balance and carbon cycle.

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