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A 100.0 mL sample of natural water was titrated with NaOH. The titration required 14.53 mL of 0.1031 M NaOH solution to reach a light pink phenolphthalein end point.
Calculate the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration.


Sagot :

Answer:

The correct answer is 1.498.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the volume of NaOH needed for the titration is 14.53 ml, and the concentration of NaOH given is 0.1031 M.

The volume of NaOH, that is, 14.53 ml can also be written as 14.53 × 10⁻³ L.

The concentration of NaOH, that is, 0.1031 M can also be written as 0.1031 moles/Litre.

Molarity (M) is determined as,

M = No of moles/Volume in litres

No of moles = Molarity × Litres

No of moles = 0.1031 moles/Litres × 14.53 × 10⁻³ L

No of moles = 1.498 × 10⁻³ L

Now, number of millimoles = 1.498 × 10⁻³ L × 1000 (millimoles = moles × 1000)

Number of millimoles = 1.498

The number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration is 1.50 mmol

From the question,

We are to determine the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration

From the given information

The titration required 14.53 mL of 0.1031 M NaOH solution

From the formula

Number of moles = Concentration × Volume

Concentration of the NaOH = 0.1031 M

Volume of the NaOH = 14.53 mL

∴ Number of millimoles of NaOH required = 0.1031 × 14.53

Number of millimoles of NaOH required = 1.498043 mmol

Number of millimoles of NaOH required ≅ 1.50 mmol

Hence, the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration is 1.50 mmol

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