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Which of the following processes demonstrates that matter is made up of minute particles? (A) Difussion (B) Capillarity (C) Distillation or (D) Evaporation​

Sagot :

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Evaporation is when water gets transferred from an object to the sun by thermal energy which is produced by the Sun. Evaporation can also be caused when heat causes water vapour to come, and it gets evapprated by the Sun and thermal energy. Each particle moves at once, so when this technology gets incurred on the Sun, it becomes an example.

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We want to see which process demonstrates, in some way, that matter is made up of particles.

The correct option is D: Evaporation.

We define Evaporation as the process by which a liquid transforms into vapor (a gas). Let's explain what is happening here.

When some material is in its liquid phase, its particles are really close together (but not as much as we would see in a metal). As the temperature of the liquid increases, also does the kinetic energy of the particles. This cause the particles in the water to move a lot faster, thus its oscillations are larger. This causes an increase in the volume of the material.

There will be a point where the temperature of the material stops to increasing (even when we are giving it energy in some way) this happens because the energy that is being given is used to change of phase, in such a way that the particles now will be much more separated than before, now the material is in gas phase.

Is for this that we can know that matter is made of tiny particles, these properties of changing the volume and the composition could only be achieved with particles.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

https://brainly.com/question/11804615

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