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A rectangle has an area of 500 square meters. If it's length is 4x-3 meters and it's width is 2x+6 meters, what is the actual width of the rectangle?

Sagot :

Answer:

25 meters .

Step-by-step explanation:

The actual width of the rectangle is 24.5 meters.

What is area of rectangle?

The area of rectangle equals the base(width) times the height.

A = w × h

Given

Area of rectangle = 500 square meters.

Length of rectangle = 4x - 3 meters

Width of rectangle = 2x + 6 meters

Area of rectangle = length × width

500 = (4x - 3) (2x + 6)

⇒ 500 = [tex]8x^{2}+24x-6x-18[/tex]

⇒ 500 = [tex]8x^{2}+18x-18[/tex]

⇒ 500 = [tex]2(4x^{2}+9x-9)[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\frac{500}{2}=4x^{2}+9x-9[/tex]

⇒ [tex]250=4x^{2}+9x-9[/tex]

⇒ [tex]4x^{2}+9x-9-250=0[/tex]

⇒ [tex]4x^{2}+9x-259=0[/tex]

⇒ 4x(x + 7) -37(x + 7) = 0

⇒ (x + 7) (4x - 37) = 0

⇒ x = -7, x = [tex]\frac{37}{4}[/tex]

-7 is not satisfied because it is a negative number.

By substituting x = [tex]\frac{37}{4}[/tex] in width of rectangle

Actual width of rectangle = 2x + 6

= 2( [tex]\frac{37}{4}[/tex]) + 6

= [tex]\frac{37}{2}[/tex] + 6

= [tex]\frac{37+12}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{49}{2}[/tex]

= 24.5 meters

Hence, the actual width of the rectangle is 24.5 meters.

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