Answered

Welcome to Westonci.ca, the Q&A platform where your questions are met with detailed answers from experienced experts. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of experienced professionals. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals across various fields on our platform.

Se realiza una mezcla de minerales de Cu y Fe: 20 kg FeS2 (pirita), 70 kg de Fe2O3 (hemetita) 15 kg de CuFe2 (calcopirita) y 90 kg de CuO (tenorita). Calcule: Porcentaje de hierro Porcentaje de cu Porcentaje de azufre y oxigeno

Sagot :

jufsanabriasa

Answer:

34.78% Fe

39.66% Cu

5.48% S

20.07% O

Explanation:

Para resolver esta pregunta debemos hallar la masa de cada átomo en cada mineral. Así, podremos hallar el porcentaje de cada átomo:

Pirita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; S: 32.065g/mol; FeS2: 119.975g/mol)

Masa Fe:

20kg FeS2 * (1*55.845g/mol / 119.975g/mol) = 9.31kg Fe

Masa S:

20kg FeS2 * (2*32.065g/mol / 119.975g/mol) = 10.69kg S

Hemetita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; O: 16g/mol; Fe2O3: 159.688g/mol)

Masa Fe:

70kg Fe2O3 * (2*55.845g/mol / 159.688g/mol) = 48.96kg Fe

Masa O:

70kg Fe2O3 * (3*16g/mol / 159.688g/mol) = 21.04kg O

Calcopirita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; Cu: 63.546g/mol; CuFe2: 175.236 g/mol)

Masa Fe:

15kg CuFe2 * (2*55.845g/mol / 175.236 g/mol) = 9.56kg Fe

Masa Cu:

15kg CuFe2 * (1*63.546g/mol / 175.236 g/mol) = 5.44kg Cu

Tenorita (O: 16g/mol; Cu: 63.546g/mol; CuO: 79.545 g/mol)

Masa O:

90kg CuO * (1*16g/mol / 79.545 g/mol) = 18.10kg O

Masa Cu:

90kg CuO * (1*63.546g/mol / 79.545 g/mol) = 71.90kg Cu

Masa Total: 20kg + 70kg + 15kg + 90kg = 195kg

Porcentaje Hierro:

9.31kg Fe + 48.96kg Fe + 9.56kg Fe / 195kg * 100 =

34.78% Fe

Porcentaje Cobre:

5.44kg Cu + 71.90kg Cu / 195kg * 100 =

39.66% Cu

Porcentaje Azufre:

10.69kg S / 195kg * 100 =

5.48% S

Porcentaje Oxígeno:

21.04kg O + 18.10kg O/ 195kg * 100 =

20.07% O

Thanks for stopping by. We are committed to providing the best answers for all your questions. See you again soon. We appreciate your visit. Our platform is always here to offer accurate and reliable answers. Return anytime. Westonci.ca is here to provide the answers you seek. Return often for more expert solutions.