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1. What is one disadvantage to analyses of police record information, such as the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR)?

A. Many crimes go unreported, often due to victims' fear, shame, or distrust of the police.
B. A small number of local police departments contribute to the compilation of data.
C. Only a small group of professional law enforcement officers have access to the information.
D. The information is inconsistent from year to year.

2. In 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, in defiance of segregation laws.
What type of deviance would her action be considered?
A. social deviation
B. consensus crime
C. social diversion
D. conflict crime


Sagot :

Answer:

  1. A. Many crimes go unreported, often due to victims' fear, shame, or distrust of the police.
  2. A. social deviation

Explanation:

The Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) of the FBI has been immensely helpful in the solving of crimes by including details of crimes that law enforcement know about thereby allowing other law enforcement agencies to make comparisons that can solve crimes.

The problem however, is that only crimes that are reported or known about, make it to the reports and with there being so many crimes that don't get reported, the UCR is an incomplete measure.

A Social deviation refers to any activity that goes against the social norms of an area be it official norms (laws) or unspoken ones. Rosa Parks went against segregation laws which were official norms so this was a case of social deviation.