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Consider the sequence:
1000,-500,250,-125
What is the 7th number in the sequence? Write your answer as a fraction


Sagot :

Answer:

The 7th number in the sequence is [tex]\frac{125}{8}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Geometric sequence:

In a geometric sequence, the quotient between consecutive terms is always the same, called common ratio.

The nth term of a geometric sequence is given by:

[tex]A_n = A(0)r^{n-1}[/tex]

In which A(0) is the first term and r is the common ratio.

1000,-500,250,-125

This means that [tex]A(0) = 1000, r = -\frac{500}{1000} = -\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

So

[tex]A_n = A(0)r^{n-1}[/tex]

[tex]A_n = 1000(-\frac{1}{2})^{n-1}[/tex]

What is the 7th number in the sequence?

This is [tex]A_7[/tex]. So

[tex]A_7 = 1000(-\frac{1}{2})^{7-1} = \frac{1000}{64} = \frac{125}{8}[/tex]

The 7th number in the sequence is [tex]\frac{125}{8}[/tex]