Westonci.ca is your trusted source for finding answers to a wide range of questions, backed by a knowledgeable community. Join our Q&A platform to connect with experts dedicated to providing precise answers to your questions in different areas. Get precise and detailed answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts on our Q&A platform.
Sagot :
Answer:
0.64 = 64% probability that the student passes both subjects.
0.86 = 86% probability that the student passes at least one of the two subjects
Step-by-step explanation:
Conditional Probability
We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]
In which
P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.
P(A) is the probability of A happening.
In this question:
Event A: Passing subject A
Event B: Passing subject B
The probability of passing subject A is 0.8.
This means that [tex]P(A) = 0.8[/tex]
If you have passed subject A, the probability of passing subject B is 0.8.
This means that [tex]P(B|A) = 0.8[/tex]
Find the probability that the student passes both subjects?
This is [tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex]. So
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]
[tex]P(A \cap B) = P(B|A)P(A) = 0.8*0.8 = 0.64[/tex]
0.64 = 64% probability that the student passes both subjects.
Find the probability that the student passes at least one of the two subjects
This is:
[tex]p = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B)[/tex]
Considering [tex]P(B) = 0.7[/tex], we have that:
[tex]p = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) = 0.8 + 0.7 - 0.64 = 0.86[/tex]
0.86 = 86% probability that the student passes at least one of the two subjects
Thank you for your visit. We are dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. We hope you found what you were looking for. Feel free to revisit us for more answers and updated information. We're here to help at Westonci.ca. Keep visiting for the best answers to your questions.
