Answer:
fixed interval and fixed ratio
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed about the Jerry and his brother Joe who both work in manufacturing plants, but Jerry gets a regular paycheck, whereas Joe is paid according to the number of items he produces. The difference between the way that Jerry gets paid and the way Joe gets paid in this case, is the difference between fixed interval and fixed ratio schedules.
Ratio schedules can be regarded as one that involve reinforcement after the emmsion of acertain number of responses. The fixed ratio schedule entails the use of a constant number of responses. Interval schedules can be regarded as a schedule that entails the reinforcement of a behavior after the passage of an interval of time.
An instance of fixed-interval schedule is weekly paycheck, reinforcement is received by employee every seven days, and this could result to greater response rate as regards per day.
fixed interval can be regarded as a schedule of reinforcement that is been been used within operant conditioning.
Fixed-interval schedule is a schedule of reinforcement, and in this case,
first response is rewarded when there is elapsion of the specified amount of time . There is high amounts of response towards the end of the interval in this schedule , though slower response immediately delivery of the reinforcer is done.
