Welcome to Westonci.ca, your go-to destination for finding answers to all your questions. Join our expert community today! Get quick and reliable answers to your questions from a dedicated community of professionals on our platform. Discover detailed answers to your questions from a wide network of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform.
Sagot :
Answer:
private costs of an action are less
Explanation:
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. A good has negative externality when private costs of an action are less the costs imposed on society as a whole.
An example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced.
Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
Thanks for using our service. We aim to provide the most accurate answers for all your queries. Visit us again for more insights. We appreciate your visit. Our platform is always here to offer accurate and reliable answers. Return anytime. Find reliable answers at Westonci.ca. Visit us again for the latest updates and expert advice.