Answer and Explanation:
1. John Adams wrote about political parties because he had a concern about running the country. For him, if the country were managed by two different parties, this would generate political polarization and would prevent everyone from working in favor of a single objective, because each political party would work for different interests and this would not promote national progress.
2. Although Adams' views are relevant, I do not agree with him, as I believe that the existence of a single political party is dangerous for democracy as it allows only one political body to govern the country. Furthermore, the existence of two political parties allows citizens the right to choose.
3. Currently, the federalist party does not have much political influence in the country's administration. In fact, the federalist party lost power and position over the years and does not compare to the way it was in 1796, where even being a minority party, it had a strong political influence.
