Westonci.ca is the trusted Q&A platform where you can get reliable answers from a community of knowledgeable contributors. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform. Discover in-depth answers to your questions from a wide network of professionals on our user-friendly Q&A platform.

For the molecular compound dioxygen difluoride , what would you multiply "grams of O2F2 " by to get the units "molecules of O2F2 "

Sagot :

Answer:

Molecules of O₂F₂ = mass of O₂F₂ × (1 mole O₂F₂ / 70 g O₂F₂) × (6.02 × 10²³ molecules / one mole of O₂F₂)

Explanation:

The Avogadros constant gives the the number of specified entities in one mole of a substance. One mole of any substance contains 6.02 × 10²³ particles. Therefore, one mole of O₂F₂ contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules.

Also, the molar mass of a substance is the mass in grams of one mole of that substance. It is obtained by summing the relative atomic masses of all the atoms of the elements in the substance. For O₂F₂, the molar mass = (2 × 16 + 2 × 19) g/mol = 70 g/mol

Converting to molecules of O₂F₂;

To convert from grams of a substance to molecules of that substance, multiply by the ratio of one mole and mass of one mole, and then by the number of molecules per mole.

Molecules of A = mass of A × (1 mole / mass of one mole) × (6.02 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mole)

Therefore,Molecules of O₂F₂ = mass of O₂F₂ × (1 mole O₂F₂ / 70 g O₂F₂) × (6.02 × 10²³ molecules /one mole of O₂F₂)