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For the geometric series 2 + 6 + 18 + 54 + ... , find S8

Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle S_{8}=6560[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the geometric sequence:

2, 6, 18, 54 ...

And we want to find S8, or the sum of the first eight terms.

The sum of a geometric series is given by:

[tex]\displaystyle S=\frac{a(r^n-1)}{r-1}[/tex]

Where n is the number of terms, a is the first term, and r is the common ratio.

From our sequence, we can see that the first term a is 2.

The common ratio is 3 as each subsequent term is thrice the previous term.

And the number of terms n is 8.

Substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle S_8=\frac{2((3)^{8}-1)}{(3)-1}[/tex]

And evaluate. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle S_8=6560[/tex]

The sum of the first eight terms is 6560.

Answer:

S₈ = 6560

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum to n terms of a geometric sequence is

[tex]S_{n}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{a(r^{n}-1) }{r-1}[/tex]

where a is the first term and r the common ratio

Here a = 2 and r = [tex]\frac{a_{2} }{a_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{6}{2}[/tex] = 3 , then

S₈ = [tex]\frac{2(3^{8}-1) }{3-1}[/tex]

    = [tex]\frac{2(6561-1)}{2}[/tex]

    = 6561 - 1

    = 6560