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P(x) is a polynomial. here are a few values of p(x).
P(-5) = - 2
P(-3) = 6
P(3) = 7
P(5) = -1
What is the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x+5)?
What is the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x-3)?


Sagot :

Given:

Values of a polynomial P(x).

[tex]P(-5)=-2[/tex]

[tex]P(-3)=6[/tex]

[tex]P(3)=7[/tex]

[tex]P(5)=-1[/tex]

To find:

The remainder when P(x) is divided by (x+5).

The remainder when P(x) is divided by (x-3).

Solution:

If a polynomial P(x) is divided by (x-a), then the remainder is P(a).

If the polynomial P(x) is divided by (x+5), then the remainder is P(-5).

[tex]P(-5)=-2[/tex]

Therefore, the remainder is -2 when P(x) is divided by (x+5).

If the polynomial P(x) is divided by (x-3), then the remainder is P(3).

[tex]P(3)=7[/tex]

Therefore, the remainder is 7 when P(x) is divided by (x-3).