Welcome to Westonci.ca, the place where your questions find answers from a community of knowledgeable experts. Experience the convenience of getting accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of professionals. Experience the ease of finding precise answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts.

Simon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow. At December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago 2 Yrs Ago Assets Cash $ 31,800 $ 35,625 $ 37,800 Accounts receivable, net 89,500 62,500 50,200 Merchandise inventory 112,500 82,500 54,000 Prepaid expenses 10,700 9,375 5,000 Plant assets, net 278,500 255,000 230,500 Total assets $ 523,000 $ 445,000 $ 377,500 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $ 129,900 $ 75,250 $ 51,250 Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets 98,500 101,500 83,500 Common stock, $10 par value 163,500 163,500 163,500 Retained earnings 131,100 104,750 79,250 Total liabilities and equity $ 523,000 $ 445,000 $ 377,500 (1-a) Compute the current ratio for each of the three years. (1-b) Did the current ratio improve or worsen over the three year period? (2-a) Compute the acid-test ratio for each of the three years. (2-b) Did the acid-test ratio improve or worsen over the three year period?

Sagot :

Answer:

Simon Company

1-a) Current ratio =                          1.88            2.52             2.87

= Current assets/Current liabilities

1-b. The current ratio worsened over the three-year period.

2-a) Acid-test ratio =                      1.02            1.43             1.81

= (Current assets - Inventory)/Current liabilities

2-b) The acid-test ratio worsened over the three-year period.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

At December 31                        Current Yr     1 Yr Ago       2 Yrs Ago

Assets

Cash                                             $ 31,800    $ 35,625        $ 37,800

Accounts receivable, net              89,500        62,500          50,200

Merchandise inventory                112,500        82,500          54,000

Prepaid expenses                          10,700          9,375            5,000

Total current assets                 $244,500    $190,000      $147,000

Plant assets, net                         278,500     255,000       230,500

Total assets                            $ 523,000   $ 445,000    $ 377,500

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable                   $ 129,900     $ 75,250      $ 51,250

Long-term notes payable secured by

 mortgages on plant assets      98,500        101,500        83,500

Common stock, $10 par value 163,500       163,500       163,500

Retained earnings                      131,100       104,750         79,250

Total liabilities and equity    $ 523,000   $ 445,000   $ 377,500

1-a) Current ratio =                          1.88            2.52             2.87

= Current assets/Current liabilities

=  Total current assets                 $244,500    $190,000      $147,000

    Accounts payable                   $ 129,900     $ 75,250      $ 51,250

1-b. The current ratio worsened over the three-year period.

2-a) Acid-test ratio =                      1.02            1.43             1.81

= (Current assets - Inventory)/Current liabilities

Current assets - Inventory       $132,000    $107,500      $93,000

Accounts payable                   $ 129,900     $ 75,250      $ 51,250

2-b) The acid-test ratio worsened over the three-year period.

We hope you found this helpful. Feel free to come back anytime for more accurate answers and updated information. Thank you for choosing our platform. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca, your go-to source for reliable answers. Come back soon for more expert insights.