Westonci.ca is your go-to source for answers, with a community ready to provide accurate and timely information. Connect with a community of experts ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals across various fields on our platform.
Sagot :
Answer: A molecule contains hydrogen bonding if it contains hydrogen covalently bonded to (fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen)
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond is a strong dipole-dipole attraction which occurs between
--> the hydrogen atom attached to a strongly electronegative atom, and
--> another strongly electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons.
When an electronegative atom such as fluorine, oxygen or Nitrogen is bonded to hydrogen, a dipole develops causing the hydrogen to be partially negative. The electrostatic attraction between the partially positive hydrogen atom in one molecule and the partially negative atom of the more electronegative element in another molecule gives rise to the strong dipole-dipole attraction called hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen fluoride, water and ammonia contain the three most electronegative elements, fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen respectively, linked directly to hydrogen. In addition, lone pairs of electrons are present in the fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen atoms of the three hydrides, making hydrogen bonds to form easily between them. These compounds which exhibits hydrogen bonding always have higher melting and boiling points.
We appreciate your visit. Hopefully, the answers you found were beneficial. Don't hesitate to come back for more information. Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. Stay curious and keep coming back to Westonci.ca for answers to all your burning questions.