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Based on paragraph 9 of the passage, what is one unintended effect of government subsidies of the fishing industry?

“Moreover, some governments have failed to respond to the overfishing crisis, or have responded in ways that only make the problem worse. For example some governments continue to subsidize their fishing industry. While subsides are meant to help industries that are suffering as a result of the decrease in fish stock, environmental organizations say subsides are counter productive. The governments end up actually paying small fisheries to continue to overfish. These organizations believe that the wiry Ms commercial fishing fleet is already far larger than is required to catch all the fish we need.”

Select one:
O a. They encourage pirate fishing.
O b. They support the practice of overfishing.
O c. They lead to the enactment of more laws.
O d. They provide help to a struggling industry.


Sagot :

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Answer:

O b. They support the practice of overfishing.

Explanation:

As seen in the given passage, the main issue is that of the misuse of government subsidies. Though such subsidies are intended to help struggling fisheries, it has also led to some unintended effect.

One such unintended effect is that these subsidies support overfishing. Overfishing is when more than the required or supported number of fishes are put in a single space or area. so, what the author presents is that government subsidies unintentionally help such overfishing that it has become a problem rather than helping it.

Thus, the correct answer is option B.