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Một hỗn hợp X gồm CH3OH; C2H5OH; phenol có khối lượng 28,9 gam phản ứng vừa hết với 100ml dung dịch NaOH 2M. Phần trăm theo khối lượng phenol là ? Biết C = 12; O = 16; H = 1; Na = 23. *

Sagot :

Answer:

nNaOH = 0,2 mol

Trong hỗn hợp các chất đề bài cho chỉ có phenol tác dụng với NaOH

C6H5OH + NaOH → C6H5ONa + H2O

   0,2  ←     0,2 (mol)

⟹ mphenol = 0,2.94 = 18,8 gam

⟹  

%mC6H5OH=18,8/28,9 x100%= 65,05%

Explanation:

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