Answered

Westonci.ca offers fast, accurate answers to your questions. Join our community and get the insights you need now. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced experts on our Q&A platform. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform.

Since October 2008, the Federal Reserve has paid interest on excess reserves held by banks. Under these circumstances, if the Fed buys Treasury securities worth $300 million from a bank, how will the money supply be affected? Assume that the required reserve ratio is 10% and that all currency is deposited into the banking system.
A. The money supply will increase by less than $3 billion,
B. The money supply will increase by $3 billion
C. The money supply will not change at all
D. The money supply will increase by more than $3 billion

Sagot :

The statement "the money supply should increase by lower of $3 billion is correct.

The calculation is shown below:

Reserve requirement should be

= 10% of 3 million

= 0.3 million  

Now  

Excess reserve should be

= 3 - 0.3

= 2.7 million

Since  Required reserve ratio = 10%

Now  

Money multiplier is

= 1 ÷ Required reserve ratio

= 1 ÷ 0.10

= 10

So,

Increase in money supply should be

= 2.7 million × 10

= $2.7  billion.

So, the rest of the options should be incorrect.

Therefore we can conclude that the statement "the money supply should increase by lower of $3 billion is correct.

Learn more about the money supply here: brainly.com/question/1099440

View image andromache
Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca. Stay informed by coming back for more detailed answers.