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(b) In a sale the original prices are reduced by 15%.
(i) Calculate the sale price of a book that has an original price of $12.
$
(ii)
Calculate the original price of a jacket that has a sale price of $38.25.


Sagot :

Answer:

(i): $10.20

(ii): $32:51

Step-by-step explanation:

(i) 1. put the percentage of the discount into a decimal: 0.15

2. multiply 0.15 by the sale price to find the amount of the discount: $1.80

3. subtract the discount, $1.80, from the original price, $12: $10.20

(ii) 1. put the percentage of the discount into a decimal: 0.15

2. multiply 0.15 by the sale price to find the amount of the discount: $5.74

3. subtract the discount, $5.74, from the original price, $38.25: $32.51

(i) The sale price of the book of original price $12 is $10.20.

(ii) The original price of the jacket is $38.25.

What is the percentage?

The percentage is a calculation method for every 100.

How to calculate the sale price?

The original price of a book is $12.

In a sale the original prices are reduced by 15%.

∴ Price reduced = $(12*15%)

=$ 1.80

Hence, the sale price is = $(12-1.80)

=$10.20

What is discounted price?

The discounted price is the price a buyer pays after getting a discount of marked price.

How to calculate original price?

Here, the sale reduces price by 15%

The discounted price is equivalent to = (100-15)%

=85%

By the condition ,

85% = $38.25

∴100%= $(38.25/85*100)

=$ 45

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