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Answer:
Both Jews and muslims consider the jerusalem to be a sacred city.however, jerusalem and the wider palestine region has been conquered numerous times by foreign powers.
in various times in history it has been ruled by romans,egyptians, byzantines and many more.
the Jews consider the region as holy land where their forefathers lived.muslims only consider palestine as the third holiest place in the religion while for Jews it is not just about an ancestral home that they lost.
in the last 1500 years the area has mostly been ruled by muslims and before that,only for a short period was controlled by Jews themselves.
yet after the british empire disintegrated,both muslims and Jews laid claim to the land Jews saw it as an opportunity to go back to their own country,free of foreign control.
herein lies the problem,for both communities it is not just about religion but a matter of survival.
below the masks of religion,there are obvious undertones to nationalism, survival and to a lesser extent racial superiority from both sides.
matters have only worsened due to arabs losing two wars with isreal,which led to isreal annexing egyptian,syrian and jordanian territory.
how do you convince two people to give up a piece of land which both believe is not only intergral to their religion but to their survival as a nation.
I hope this helps
The geography of Palestine has inhibited the Israelis and the Palestinians from reaching a point of understanding.
What is the History and Geography of Palestine?
- The origins of the conflicts between Israelis and Palestinians can be traced back to the geographical origins of the nation of Palestine.
- The region of Palestine has been ruled by several other kingdoms, but the most prominent of ruling Empires, were the Ottoman Turks.
- They ruled several surrounding areas including Palestine between 1517 to 1917.
- After the World War I, which led to the victory of the Allies (Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Romania, Canada, Japan and United States), subsequently led to decline of the Ottoman Empire in Europe in 1918.
- Britain and France signed a secret treaty, that after the fall of the Ottoman Empire they would divide the regions amongst themselves---The Sykes-Picot Agreement.
- During the same time, the British supported and encouraged the Arabs to fight against the Ottoman Turks, summarized as the Hussein-McMohan Correspondence.
- Following the war, the The League of Nations gave administrative rights over Palestine to the British.
- The British at the same time, supported the rising Zionism and for the Jews to establish a homeland of their own.
- The conflicting support and encouragement led to the geographical and political claims over Palestine, leading to the Arab-Israeli Conflicts.
Therefore, the above reasons are what led to the geographical complications between the Arabs and the Palestinians.
Learn more about the Arab-Israeli Conflict here:
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