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How are acids and protons related? (1 point)
O An acid can donate protons to a base when they react.
Acids are substances that contain more protons than bases.
An acid can accept a proton from a base when they react.
Acids are substances that contain fewer protons than bases.


Sagot :

Answer:yes

Explanation:

An acid is a substance that donates protons (in the Brønsted-Lowry definition) or accepts a pair of valence electrons to form a bond (in the Lewis definition). A base is a substance that can accept protons or donate a pair of valence electrons to form a bond. Bases can be thought of as the chemical opposite of acids.

Acids and protons are related in the sense that "acid can donate protons to a base when they react".

WHAT IS AN ACID?

  • Acids, according to Bronsted-Lowry definition, are substances/compounds that can donate hydrogen ions (protons).

  • An acid donates protons (H+) to a base when they react in a neutralization reaction. The donor acid becomes a conjugate base while the recipient base becomes a conjugate acid.

  • For example;

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

  • In this reaction, HCl acid donates a proton (H+) to hydroxide ion (OH-) to form water (H2O).

Therefore, acids and protons are related in the sense that "acid can donate protons to a base when they react.

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