Answered

Welcome to Westonci.ca, the Q&A platform where your questions are met with detailed answers from experienced experts. Discover detailed answers to your questions from a wide network of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform. Join our Q&A platform to connect with experts dedicated to providing accurate answers to your questions in various fields.

Write a balanced equation for the decomposition of ammonium nitrate to form molecular nitrogen, molecular oxygen, and water. Explain your answer.

Sagot :

The unbalanced reaction is

a NH₄NO₃   ⇒   b N₂ + c O₂ + d H₂O

where a, b, c, and d are unknown constants.

Count how many times each element appears on either side of the reaction.

• reactants:

N = 2a, H = 4a, O = 3a

• products

N = 2b, O = 2c + d, H = 2d

Now we solve the system of equations,

2a = 2b … … … [1]

4a = 2d … … … [2]

3a = 2c + d … … … [3]

From [1] we immediately have

a = b

In [2], we get

2a = d

and substituting for d in [3] gives

3a = 2c + 2a

a = 2c

Let c = 1; then

• a = 2×1 = 2

b = 2

• d = 2×2 = 4

So, the balanced reaction is

2 NH₄NO₃   ⇒   2 N₂ + O₂ + 4 H₂O

We appreciate your time. Please come back anytime for the latest information and answers to your questions. Thank you for choosing our platform. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. Discover more at Westonci.ca. Return for the latest expert answers and updates on various topics.