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Which statement is true about the chemical reaction for photosynthesis in which carbon dioxide and water react to form glucose and oxygen? Select the correct answer.

°Glucose and oxygen have a higher total mass than carbon dioxide and water.
°Light energy destroys some of the matter during the reaction.
°The number of carbon atoms in the reactants and products are equal.
°The process of photosynthesis is a physical change.

Sagot :

Answer: The Number of carbon atoms in the reactants and products are equal

Explanation:

The number of carbons in the reactant and product side in the process of photosynthesis will be the same. So the correct option is C.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a process performed by green plants where they produce their own organic material as their food by using inorganic raw materials.

The word photosynthesis has two parts - photo means light and synthesis means to build. Thus photosynthesis means using light to build something.

In this process, the chlorophyll present in the mesophyll cells of the leaves of the plants is used to capture light.

The light energy is converted to chemical energy which is used for the hydrolysis of water. The hydrogen produced in this hydrolysis is used for the reduction of carbon dioxide to glucose and the oxygen is released as a byproduct.

This is a chemical change where no matter has been created or destroyed. Also, the number of carbon atoms in the reactants and products is equal.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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