Answered

At Westonci.ca, we connect you with the answers you need, thanks to our active and informed community. Ask your questions and receive precise answers from experienced professionals across different disciplines. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.

(c) Assume you have an equilibrium mixture of [A], [B], and [C] at 298K and that the
reaction is endothermic.
i) What would happen to the concentration of C in this mixture if the temperature is
increased. (0.5 mark)
ii) And with this change in [C] what would happen to the value of K? (0.5 mark)

Sagot :

moonflowergirl44

Answer:

Explanation:

1. The amount of CaCO3 must be so small that  

P

CO

2

 is less than KP when the CaCO3 has completely decomposed. In other words, the starting amount of CaCO3 cannot completely generate the full  

P

CO

2

 required for equilibrium.

3. The change in enthalpy may be used. If the reaction is exothermic, the heat produced can be thought of as a product. If the reaction is endothermic the heat added can be thought of as a reactant. Additional heat would shift an exothermic reaction back to the reactants but would shift an endothermic reaction to the products. Cooling an exothermic reaction causes the reaction to shift toward the product side; cooling an endothermic reaction would cause it to shift to the reactants’ side.

5. No, it is not at equilibrium. Because the system is not confined, products continuously escape from the region of the flame; reactants are also added continuously from the burner and surrounding atmosphere.

7. Add N2; add H2; decrease the container volume; heat the mixture.

9. (a) ΔT increase = shift right, ΔP increase = shift left; (b) ΔT increase = shift right, ΔP increase = no effect; (c) ΔT increase = shift left, ΔP increase = shift left; (d) ΔT increase = shift left, ΔP increase = shift right.

11. (a)  

K

c

=

[

CH

3

OH

]

[

H

2

]

2

[

CO

]

; (b) [H2] increases, [CO] decreases, [CH3OH] increases; (c), [H2] increases, [CO] decreases, [CH3OH] decreases; (d), [H2] increases, [CO] increases, [CH3OH] increases; (e), [H2] increases, [CO] increases, [CH3OH] decreases; (f), no changes.

13. (a)  

K

c

=

[

CO

]

[

H

2

]

[

H

2

O

]

; (b) [H2O] no change, [CO] no change, [H2] no change; (c) [H2O] decreases, [CO] decreases, [H2] decreases; (d) [H2O] increases, [CO] increases, [H2] decreases; (f) [H2O] decreases, [CO] increases, [H2] increases. In (b), (c), (d), and (e), the mass of carbon will change, but its concentration (activity) will not change.

15. Only (b)

17. Add NaCl or some other salt that produces Cl− to the solution. Cooling the solution forces the equilibrium to the right, precipitating more AgCl(s).

19. (a)

Hope this helps :)

Thank you for trusting us with your questions. We're here to help you find accurate answers quickly and efficiently. Thanks for stopping by. We strive to provide the best answers for all your questions. See you again soon. Thank you for trusting Westonci.ca. Don't forget to revisit us for more accurate and insightful answers.