Answer:
i cant do a web diagram but i can do a list
-Iltutmish (Reign: 1211 – 1236)
Aram Shah was a weak ruler. It is not clear whether he was a son of Aibak or not. He was conspired against by a group of nobles who invited Shamsuddin Iltutmish to be the ruler.
Iltutmish was a son-in-law of Aibak. He ruled Ghurid regions of northern India.
He was a Turkic slave born in Central Asia.
Iltutmish was the greatest of the slave rulers of Delhi. He shifted his capital from Lahore to Delhi.
-Razia Sultana (Reign: 1236 – 1240)
Born in 1205 as Iltutmish’s daughter.
Was given a sound education by her father.
She was the first and last Muslim woman to rule over Delhi.
Also known as Razia al-Din.
Before ascending to the throne of Delhi after her father’s death, the reign was briefly handed over to her half-brother Rukn ud-din Firuz. But after Firuz’s assassination within 6 months of his ascendency, the nobles agreed to place Razia on the throne.
She was known as an efficient and just ruler.
She was married to Malik Ikhtiar-ud-din Altunia, the governor of Bathinda.
She was reportedly killed by her brother’s forces.
Her brother Muizuddin Bahram Shah succeeded her.
-Ghiyas ud din Balban (Reign: 1266 – 1287)
The next notable ruler after Razia.
Ninth Sultan in the Mamluk dynasty.
He was the wazir of the grandson of Iltutmish, Nasir-ud-din-Mahmud.
Born of Turkish origins, his original name was Bahauddin.
He was purchased as a slave by Iltutmish. He rose up the ranks quickly.
He carried out successful military campaigns as an officer.
After Nasir’s death, Balban declared himself the Sultan as the former did not have any male heirs.
He carried military and civil reforms in administration which earned him the position of the greatest Sultanate ruler after Iltutmish and Alauddin Khalji.
Balban was a strict ruler and his court was the symbol of austerity and strict obedience to the emperor. He even demanded that people prostrate before the king.
He laid out severe punishments to the slightest of offences by his courtiers.
He had a spy system to keep his nobles in check.
He introduced the Persian festival of Navroz in India.
Punjab saw large-scale conversions during his rule.
After his death, his grandson Qaiqubad succeeded him at the throne of Delhi.
Qaiqubad died of a stroke in 1290 and was succeeded by his three-year-old son Shamsuddin Kayumars.
Kayumars was murdered by Jalal ud-Din Firuz Khalji, thus ending the Mamluk Dynasty to replace it with the Khalji Dynasty.
