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Wen was hiking on a 12-mile route. During the first 2 hours, his hiking speed was 3 mph. During the rest of the hike, his speed was 2 mph. How long did the entire hike take?

Sagot :

Speed is the rate of change of distance with time

  • The time taken for the entire hike is 5 hours

Reason:

known parameter;

The length of the route = 12-mile

Speed in the first 2 hours = 3 mph

Speed in the rest of the hike = 3 mph

Required:

The time taken, or duration of the entire hike

Solution;

  • Distance = Velocity × Time

Distance covered in the first 2 hours, d₁ = 2 hours × 3 mph = 6 miles

Distance left to travel at 2 mph, d₂ = D - d₁

∴ d₂ = 12 miles - 6 miles = 6 miles

Distance left to travel at 2 mph, d₂ = 6 miles

  • [tex]Time = \dfrac{Distance}{Velocity}[/tex]

Time to travel the remaining 6 miles, [tex]t_2 = \dfrac{6 \ miles}{2 \ mph} = 3 \ hours[/tex]

The time taken for the entire hike, t = t₁ + t₂

Where

t₁ = The first 2 hours

t = 2 hours + 3 hours = 5 hours

The time taken for the entire hike, t = 5 hours

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