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Sagot :
Answer:
19 years
Step-by-step explanation:
we are looking for the equation of a line that describes this scenario.
we can use the formula
y = mx + b
to solve. since it requests the use of the variable z,
y = mz + b
we know that m = slope. m = change in y/ change in z
y is the population and z is the number of years. for every one year that passes, 200 people leave. m = -200 people/ 1 year
thus the slope is -200
b in the equation is the initial number of people which is 46500
put this all together,
y = -200z + 46500
the time it would take to decrease to 42700
42700 = -200z + 46500
solve for z, z = 19 years
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