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Austin bought 5 pairs of jeans and 2 shirts for $166. Travis bought 3 pairs of jeans and 4 shirts for $164 at the same store. How much did 1 pair of jeans and 1 shirt cost

Sagot :

Answer:

pair of jeans = 21  

shirt = 30.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the cost of each pair of jeans be $ x, and the cost of each shirt be $ y.

Since, cost of each pair of jeans is $ x, the cost of 5 pair of jeans will be $ 5x and cost of 2 shirts will be $ 2x.

Likewise, the cost of each pair of jeans is $ x, so the cost of 3 pair of jeans will be $ 3x and cost of 4 shirts will be $ 4y.

5 pair of jeans and 2 shirts for $166. This means:

            Equation 1:    5x + 2y = 166                                            

3 pair of jeans and 4 shirts for $164. This means:

                               2x + 4y = 164

Dividing both sides by 2, we get:

           Equation 2:      x + 2y = 82                                            

Subtracting Equation 2 from Equation 1, we get:

5x + 2y - (x + 2y) = 166 - 82

5x + 2y - x - 2y = 84

4x = 84

y = 30.5

Using the value of x, in Equation 2, we get:

21 + 2y = 82

2y = 61

y = 30.5

Since, x represents the cost of pair of jeans, the cost of each shirt is $ 16.

y represents the cost of sweater, so the cost of each sweater is $ 33.