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Sagot :
The RNA molecule is a single-strand molecule that contains uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine. The mRNA is a special type of RNA that takes the original code out of the nucleus and translates it into proteins.
During transcription, a specific DNA fragment (e.g., a gene) localized in the cell nucleus is used as a template to encode a complementary single-strand RNA sequence, usually a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence.
Subsequently, the mRNA travels to the cytoplasm where it is then used a template to encode a polypeptide chain (i.e., a protein) in the ribosomes by a process called translation.
In RNA, Thymine bases are replaced by Uracil bases.
In conclusion, the RNA molecule is a single-strand molecule that contains uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine. The mRNA is a special type of RNA that takes the original code out of the nucleus and translates it into proteins.
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