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phenolphthalein is used as a visual indicator in a strong acid-strong base titration because

Sagot :

A strong acid- strong base titration is performed using a phenolphthalein indicator. Phenolphtalein is chosen because it changes color in a pH range between 8.3 – 10. It will appear pink in basic solutions and clear in acidic solutions. ... It is known as the titrant.

The pH range of phenolphthalein is 8.3 - 10.0, which is suitable with the pH range of Strong Acid and Strong base titration and so phenolphthalein is used as a visual indicator in a strong acid-strong base titration.

What is an Indicator ?

Any substance that gives a clear visible indication of the presence or absence of a particular concentration of a chemical species, such as an acid or an alkali in a solution, usually by a colour change.

The pH range of Strong Acid and Strong base titration is 3–11 and equivalent point is at 7

the pH range of Strong Acid and Weak base  titration,  is 3–8 and equivalent point is below 7

the pH range of Weak Acid and Strong base  titration, is 6 - 11 and equivalent point is above 7

So for titration , an indicator with suitable pH range is used

The pH range of phenolphthalein is 8.3 - 10.0.

Therefore phenolphthalein is used as a visual indicator in a strong acid-strong base titration.

To know more about Indicator

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