Answer:
Simile - A figure of speech that is used to make a comparison between two things that aren't alike but do have something in common. The key words included are 'like, and as'.
Metaphor - A figure of speech that is used to make a comparison between two things that aren't alike but do have something in common. Unlike a simile, they don't use like/as. They are less direct.
Personification - Personification gives human traits and qualities, such as emotions, desires, sensations, gestures and speech, often by way of a metaphor. Personification is much used in visual arts. Examples in writing are “the leaves waved in the wind”, “the ocean heaved a sigh” or “the Sun smiled at us”.
Hyperbole - Hyperbole is the use of exaggeration as a rhetorical device or figure of speech. In rhetoric, it is also sometimes known as auxesis. In poetry and oratory, it emphasizes strong feelings, and creates strong impressions. As a figure of speech, it is usually not meant to be taken literally.
Onomatopoeia - An onomatopoeia is a word that actually looks like the sound it makes, and we can almost hear those sounds as we read. Here are some words that are used as examples of onomatopoeia: slam, splash, bam, babble, warble, gurgle, mumble, and belch. But there are hundreds of such words.
Alliteration - Alliteration is when two or more words that start with the same sound are used repeatedly in a phrase or a sentence. For example, 'tasty tacos' is considered an alliteration, but 'thirty typist' is not, because 'th' and 'ty' don't sound the same. Alliteration is a type of repetition- a repetition of sounds.
Hope this helps!
